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This section contains information on the damaging health and economic effects of
smoking, how the tobacco companies are taking advantage of you, where to go to for help when you decide to quit, and how
you can prevent your children from becoming nicotine-dependent.
Far from being
in any sense "anti-smoker", ASH seeks more sympathy for
smokers in their struggle against our most addictive drug. We support
better-funded quit campaigns and cessation services; better consumer
protection and more tobacco industry accountability for harming and
deceiving smokers; banning smoke from crowded public places and putting tobacco
out of sight in shops to help recent quitters stay
"clean" and stop tobacco exploitation of children.
We do not support
criminalising possession of tobacco, or penalising smokers.
See below for LATEST NEWS AND
RESEARCH, HELP WITH QUITTING,
MORE
INFO AND RESOURCES and a discussion of SMOKERS'
RIGHTS.
LATEST
NEWS AND RESEARCH
Think you know all
about the dangers of smoking? Most smokers don't know the half of
it! Read the latest
research - just some of the latest studies below.
Smoking linked with
"Swine Flu" and other influenza
June 2009: Research from US
Centers for Disease Control suggests smoking
is linked with influenza:
If
you are thinking about quitting smoking – today is the time to take the
appropriate steps to do so.
2006
study on links with swine influenza viruses concluded
that "workers who...
smoked ... most frequently had evidence
of previous H1N1 swine virus. These findings may be valuable in planning
for pandemic influenza.”
Kate's model
face suffers the ravages of smoking
17/6/09: Chain-smoking is robbing top model Kate Moss of her good looks,
friends claim. See
story with pic in Sydney
Morning Herald Life&Style feature 17/6/09
Health
insurers invest in tobacco, then slug smokers
4/6/09: Research on investments by UK and North American-based
health insurance companies shows they invest billions in tobacco
companies - then slug smokers with higher premiums. See
letter in New
England Journal of Medicine 4/6/09
Too
many smokers
still in the dark - better warnings needed
19/1/09: New research shows alarming
numbers of smokers still don't spontaneously identify heart disease,
emphysema or cancer as smoking harms, and many believe the dangers are
exaggerated. Quit calls for bigger and better packet health
warnings. See Quit
release 19/1/09
Smoking almost doubles
women's depression
October 2008: Women who smoke almost double their risk of serious
depression, says a study of over a thousand women by Melbourne
University researchers published in the British Journal of
Psychiatry. See study
abstract
How to burn up $300,000
9/5/08: Cigarettes cost the average Australian smoker $300,000
during their (seriously shortened) lifetime, says new statistical
analysis. The estimate - and some other startling figures - are in a
letter from South Australian infectious diseases physician Dr Ross
Philpot to the Medical Journal of Australia. See
the
letter
Retail tobacco displays
undermine quit attempts
Feb. 2008: Retail display of tobacco contributes to "impulse
buying" and undermines attempts to quit smoking, says an Australian
study in Addiction journal. More than 30% of quitters get
an impulse to buy from seeing retail displays; and more than 30% of
smokers think removal of these displays would help them quit. See
study
abstract
Smoking-slimming myth
battered: smoking cuts muscle but adds fat
22/10/07: New Australian research says smoking may add, not reduce,
body fat. A study from the UNSW and Melbourne University in the American Journal of
Physiology suggests
smoking may reduce muscle and organ tissue but add fat - denting some
smokers' hopes that smoking might reduce their obesity. See
study
abstract
"Smoker's acne face" a
bad look
September '07: Study in British Journal of Dermatology
identifies smoking-related acne and shows women aged 25-40 who smoke are
four times more likely to have acne. See
ASH media
release 24/9/07 See study
and pic
Smoking the main cause of SIDS
deaths
July '07: Smoking has firmed as the main preventable factor in SIDS
deaths, a new research review showing more than 80% of mothers of SIDS
victims are smokers. See 2007
review of studies See 2006
Lancet study
Hear or read ASH
comment on ABC radio's PM 16/10/07
Smoking
is a heartbreaker - even for the young at heart
17/4/07: Though young adult smokers may appear healthy,
smoking causes significant harm to their hearts, says a Polish study in Chest
journal. Regular smoking apparently harms the heart's ability to relax
between beats, reducing its pumping capacity.
See ASH/National
Heart Foundation media release 17/4/07
See study
abstract
A short walk to quitting?
13/3/07: As little as five minutes of exercise could help smokers quit, says a new
study published in the international medical journal Addiction.
It says moderate exercise, such as walking, significantly reduces the
intensity of smokers' nicotine withdrawal symptoms. See
AAP
report 13/3/07
This
confirms a study by the American College of Chest
Physicians - which found smokers who combine exercise with nicotine gum or
transdermal patches are more likely to quit than those who rely on
nicotine replacement therapy alone. See
Reuters
report 24/10/06
Heavy smokers need to quit, not just cut down
28/11/06: Tobacco Control has just published a large
longitudinal Norwegian study which shows that heavy smokers who reduce
their smoking, do not reduce their mortality risk.
See the
study
The
take-home message: heavy smokers can't kid themselves they can reduce risk
by cutting down. A 50-year doctors' followup study by Sir Richard Doll
showed that smokers who quit by middle-age had approximately the same
mortality experience as never smokers. And "Social smokers", take heed:
even a 1-4 cigarette-a-day habit still trebles your risk of death from
heart disease or cancer, says a large new study published in Tobacco
Control. See
National
Heart Foundation media release 22/9/05 See the
full
study
Long-term
smokers six times more likely to develop incurable lung disease
17/10/06: At least one in four "hardened" smokers will
develop Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). A new study in
Thorax journal says persistent smokers are six times more likely to get
the incurable condition, which can include emphysema and
bronchitis. See newkerala.com
report 17/10/06 See the study
AND
MORE GOOD REASONS TO QUIT...
Deborah, 38, faces death from smoking
Having lost both parents to smoking, this young American
mother now has late-stage lung cancer and prepares to say goodbye to her
children. See whyquit
release Sept 2007
Thanks
tobacco, you killed my mom
9-minute US documentary video on YouTube - showing the painful death at
just 57 of the film-makers' mother, from lung cancer. She wanted it filmed
to deter kids from taking up smoking. Very sad and honest.
Smoking
and strokes ads
Smoking
Is Bad for Your Wealth
You probably already know that smoking is bad for the heart, lungs, and
the rest of the body. But do you realize what smoking does to savings?
The cold, hard numbers appeared in the Feb 2005 edition of Tobacco
Control, courtesy of Ohio State University research scientist Jay
Zagorsky.
Ghetto Science on smoking
Check this 3 minute YouTube
video shot in Sydney in which a young American conducts a
simple but powerful experiment. Good how it doesn't talk down to you -
though it's a bit thoughtless how he flicks the cigarette away. And we
DON'T recommend you try it for yourself - unless you want to get that
stuff in YOUR lungs.
10
overlooked reasons to quit smoking
OK, so you know it causes cancer, heart disease, emphysema.... but here
are ten impacts you might not have been aware of - including Alzheimer's,
Lupus, SIDS, rheumatoid arthritis, snoring and heartburn!
So...
Why
do people keep smoking?
Insightful article in the Washington Post (29/3/05) provides a good
window into people's motivation for continuing to smoke when the facts are
stacked against it.
HELP
WITH QUITTING
Quitline
Call the National Quit Line on its new number: 137 848 (13
QUIT). The call is free and advice, support
and kits are available 24 hours a day.
Quit
because you can
Now on its own revamped site, this is the complete online guide to
everything you need to know about flicking the stick. Run by Quit, who
really know their stuff.
Quit
coach
An interactive program to help you give the flick to the
cancer stick! A free computer program which asks you questions and
gives you useful ideas for quitting.
Australian national quit
campaign
You
can also find help in several languages here. You can also try Quit
Victoria
or Quit
WA - sites designed to provide
information, advice and assistance on quitting smoking. They have advice
on how to undertake a quit attempt, information on assisting others to
quit, a history of Quit campaigns and links to tobacco fact sheets,
resources and other useful information on smoking.
For
more good advice, read
The
Cancer Council Australia's Position Paper on Stopping Smoking
More Tips
on quitting from the Cancer Council NSW. Includes a basic
Q&A, the immediate health benefits and what happens to your body while you're quitting.
Going cold turkey? Have
a look at "The Law of Addiction" on US site whyquit.com
for good advice on doing it without artificial aids.
Smokers
with mental illness
Good advice for these smokers at the SANE
website.
MORE
INFO AND RESOURCES
Treatobacco
Useful international site with research and background on health effects,
interventions and more. Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
with input from WHO, World Bank, CDC, Cochrane and others.
March 2006: There's a new
Ask the Experts feature on Treatobacco: "What
new stop smoking medications are currently being developed and what is the
evidence so far for their effectiveness?"
Health effects of smoking
See the Cancer Council NSW's brief
summary (2007) of diseases caused by tobacco - and note that the
evidence is growing all the time! See also our latest
research page
It's never too late to quit
How would you rather spend your later years? Great campaign from WA
aimed at quality of life for older smokers. See
campaign media overview and poster at
Make
Smoking History
What
happens if I quit now?
Have a look at this "Smoker's Risk" site from the US National
Cancer Institute - check your (or friend/relative's) current risk level
and how it would be lowered if you quit now.
And if I don't quit?
See this BBC
news story 2006 about a media campaign featuring a 43-year-old
UK woman who is dying from smoking - and the shattering impact on her
young family.
View award winning
Australian
campaign adverts
Cigarette
litter is trashing Australia
Don't be a
tosser! Did you know that almost 50% of
urban litter is caused by cigarette butts and packets? After 9
years of cleaning up rubbish, tobacco litter is still a major polluter of our streets, parks
and waterways, says Clean Up Australia.
Smoke
Free Zone
NSW-based site of campaign (NSWhealth, Cancer Council, Heart
Foundation, Asthma and SIDS) to reduce infant and child exposure to
passive smoke in homes and cars. Includes health research and info,
news, laws, tips and links.
Is "chop chop" more natural and
healthier than shop cigarettes?
No - in fact, mould and fungi are commonly found in chop-chop (rough
rolled tobacco sold illegally under the counter) - and smokers are
inhaling mould spores directly into their lungs. See
Chop
chop factsheet
Quitting on reality TV
A smoker pursues an attempt to quit in a reality-TV-based ad campaign from
the American Legacy Foundation. The campaign has some genuine insights
into what works when you decide to try giving up. See the Bob Quits website
Read our Smokers'
Stories
From people like you - who've quit, or tried to, or wish they had, or
just
want to have their say about it. Maybe you could send us your
thoughts.....
Tobacco
Victims
A worldwide site dedicated to victims of tobacco - run by the
international tobacco control community, Globalink. Includes a register,
smokers' stories and more.
And some quit stories from the US... Why
Quit
Insightful US site run by Joel Spitzer - who's been helping Chicago
smokers break free for over three decades. Lots of good stories.
SMOKERS'
RIGHTS... or Wrongs?
Smokers,
like all consumers, have rights. Five fundamental consumer
rights were enshrined in a Consumer’s Bill of Rights in 1962 by US
President J.F. Kennedy; and since then, the world consumer movement has
added two more.
“Smokers
Rights" Groups however, often funded by tobacco interests, are more
about protecting the commercial interests of tobacco companies than
championing the “rights” of smokers. Use this checklist of rights to
reveal how Big Tobacco continues to ignore the consumer rights
of smokers. (Our comments are in italics).
1.
Right to Safety
Tobacco products are inherently dangerous. When used as
intended they cause disease, disability and premature
death. Passive smoking by other people, including
children and workmates, also is unsafe and causes harm.
2. Right to
Honesty
The tobacco industry
for decades has covered up and denied the truth about their product’s
addictiveness and lethalness; and about the industry’s marketing
tactics, especially targeting children.
3.
Right to Fairness
The price of cigarettes
paid by consumers covers cost, profits and taxes. But the costs of
compensation for harm caused by the product are not covered. These are
additional, hidden costs which come out of the consumer’s pocket
later. Tobacco companies pocket huge profits but take no responsibility
for these direct costs to the consumer.
4. Right
to Know
Dangerous, poisonous
ingredients in tobacco have been deliberately concealed by the industry.
5. Right
to Choose
The tobacco industry
has continued to sell a product whose addictiveness, hidden and
downplayed by the industry, compromises consumers’ capacity to choose
freely. Most smokers begin as children
– becoming addicted when they are too young to make a fully
informed decision.
6. Right
to be Heard
Tobacco companies are
accused of blocking court cases and using intimidatory tactics and
intrusive surveillance to delay and deter action. Tobacco companies and
their lawyers have been found to have destroyed documents to stop the
public learning the embarrassing truth.
7. Right
to Relief
All claims against
tobacco companies are defended vigorously by legions of lawyers who use
financial power to outspend and outlast plaintiffs debilitated by
tobacco diseases and loss of income.
More
on Human Rights - the UN Declaration. How does the tobacco industry
measure up to these principles?
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